5 Things to Look for When Buying a Franchise

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In This Article
Before you invest in a franchise, make sure you know what to look for. This article breaks down five key factors — from business model and support to financial performance and territory — so you can make a confident and informed decision.

Buying a franchise is a major decision. With thousands of franchise brands available across dozens of industries, knowing what to look for can make the difference between long-term success and unnecessary risk.

In this article, we’ll cover the five most important things to look for when buying a franchise — so you can choose the right opportunity for your goals, budget, and lifestyle.


1. Look for a Proven Franchise Business Model

One of the biggest advantages of franchising is the ability to follow a proven business model. But not every franchise has a reliable track record.

When evaluating franchise opportunities, look for:

  • A history of performance across multiple markets

  • Clearly defined systems for operations, marketing, and training

  • A well-documented Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD)

A strong franchise business model helps reduce guesswork and gives you a clear path to follow from day one.


2. Evaluate Franchise Support and Training

Franchise ownership is about more than just using a brand name — you’re also paying for ongoing support and guidance.

Before you invest, ask:

  • What type of initial training is included?

  • Is there marketing support at launch and beyond?

  • How does the franchisor help with hiring, technology, or operations?

Franchise brands with strong support systems are more likely to help new franchisees succeed early and grow long-term.


3. Understand the Franchise’s Unit Economics

One of the most important things to look for when buying a franchise is the business’s unit-level economics — or how each location performs financially.

Pay close attention to:

  • Average unit volume (AUV)

  • Startup investment vs. earning potential

  • Breakeven timelines and operating margins

Review Item 19 of the FDD to see historical performance data. A franchise can’t guarantee income, but they can show you how other locations have performed.


4. Make Sure There’s Available Franchise Territory

Franchise territory availability is often overlooked — but it’s a key factor in your ability to grow.

Before moving forward, ask:

  • Is my preferred city or region available?

  • Are nearby markets open for expansion?

  • Can I speak to existing franchisees in surrounding areas?

Many top-performing franchises have limited open markets, so early action is key.


5. Choose a Franchise That Aligns With Your Goals

The best franchise for someone else may not be the best franchise for you. Choose a business that matches your lifestyle, experience, and long-term goals.

Consider:

  • Owner-operator vs. semi-absentee roles

  • Service-based vs. retail or location-based models

  • Flexibility, scalability, and exit potential

You’re not just buying a business — you’re buying into a lifestyle and future income stream.


Final Thoughts: What to Look for When Buying a Franchise

There’s no such thing as the perfect franchise, but there are smart ways to evaluate the right fit for you. When you focus on the fundamentals — a proven system, strong support, solid unit economics, and available territory — you can invest with more confidence.

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Joe Bailey

Lead Franchise Advisor & Owner

At Franchise Reports, the goal is simple: help you find better franchises.

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